这里先容一下分别利用phpspreadsheet和PHPExcel扩展库来实现读取Excel内图片的功能:
PHPSpreadsheet
首先安装phpspreadsheet,由于线上做事器PHP版本是PHP5.6,以是须要安装兼容PHP5.6的版本,这里安装1.8.2版本
composer require phpoffice/phpspreadsheet=1.8.2
然后就可以在项目里利用了
use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Cell\Coordinate;use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\IOFactory;$imageFilePath = './uploads/imgs/'; //图片本地存储的路径if (!file_exists($imageFilePath)) { //如果目录不存在则递归创建 mkdir($imageFilePath, 0777, true);}try { $inputFileName = './files/1.xlsx'; //包含图片的Excel文件 $objRead = IOFactory::createReader('Xlsx'); $objSpreadsheet = $objRead->load($inputFileName); $objWorksheet = $objSpreadsheet->getSheet(0); $data = $objWorksheet->toArray(); foreach ($objWorksheet->getDrawingCollection() as $drawing) { list($startColumn, $startRow) = Coordinate::coordinateFromString($drawing->getCoordinates()); $imageFileName = $drawing->getCoordinates() . mt_rand(1000, 9999); switch ($drawing->getExtension()) { case 'jpg': case 'jpeg': $imageFileName .= '.jpg'; $source = imagecreatefromjpeg($drawing->getPath()); imagejpeg($source, $imageFilePath . $imageFileName); break; case 'gif': $imageFileName .= '.gif'; $source = imagecreatefromgif($drawing->getPath()); imagegif($source, $imageFilePath . $imageFileName); break; case 'png': $imageFileName .= '.png'; $source = imagecreatefrompng($drawing->getPath()); imagepng($source, $imageFilePath, $imageFileName); break; } $startColumn = ABC2decimal($startColumn); $data[$startRow-1][$startColumn] = $imageFilePath . $imageFileName; } dump($data);die();} catch (\Exception $e) { throw $e;}public function ABC2decimal($abc){ $ten = 0; $len = strlen($abc); for($i=1;$i<=$len;$i++){ $char = substr($abc,0-$i,1);//反向获取单个字符 $int = ord($char); $ten += ($int-65)pow(26,$i-1); } return $ten;}
可以看到,图片被读取并存到了本地做事器中
PHPExcel
PHPExcel实现从Excel文件里读取内容的方法和phpspreadsheet险些一样,毕竟phpspreadsheet便是在PHPExcel根本上写的,不过PHPExcel由于已经被废弃了,以是建议优先利用phpspreadsheet,如果原来项目里一贯利用了PHPExcel也可以连续利用PHPExcel的方法
use PHPExcel_IOFactory;use PHPExcel_Cell;try { $inputFileName = './files/1.xlsx'; $inputFileType = PHPExcel_IOFactory::identify($inputFileName); $objReader = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReader($inputFileType); $objPHPExcel = $objReader->load($inputFileName);} catch (\Exception $e) { die('加载文件发生缺点:"'.pathinfo($inputFileName,PATHINFO_BASENAME).'": '.$e->getMessage());}$sheet = $objPHPExcel->getSheet(0);$data = $sheet->toArray(); //该方法读取不到图片,图片需单独处理$imageFilePath = './uploads/imgs/'; //图片本地存储的路径if (!file_exists($imageFilePath)) { mkdir($imageFilePath, 0777, true);}//处理图片foreach ($sheet->getDrawingCollection() as $img) { list($startColumn, $startRow) = PHPExcel_Cell::coordinateFromString($img->getCoordinates()); //获取图片所在行和列 $imageFileName = $img->getCoordinates() . mt_rand(1000, 9999); switch($img->getExtension()) { case 'jpg': case 'jpeg': $imageFileName .= '.jpeg'; $source = imagecreatefromjpeg($img->getPath()); imagejpeg($source, $imageFilePath.$imageFileName); break; case 'gif': $imageFileName .= '.gif'; $source = imagecreatefromgif($img->getPath()); imagejpeg($source, $imageFilePath.$imageFileName); break; case 'png': $imageFileName .= '.png'; $source = imagecreatefrompng($img->getPath()); imagejpeg($source, $imageFilePath.$imageFileName); break; } $startColumn = ABC2decimal($startColumn); $data[$startRow-1][$startColumn] = $imageFilePath . $imageFileName;}var_dump($data);public function ABC2decimal($abc){ $ten = 0; $len = strlen($abc); for($i=1;$i<=$len;$i++){ $char = substr($abc,0-$i,1);//反向获取单个字符 $int = ord($char); $ten += ($int-65)pow(26,$i-1); } return $ten;}