这是由于对付汉译英这类稽核综合能力的题型很多学生心里本身持一个排斥的态度。老师如果在教室上勾引着同学思路讲解时,大部分能听懂且能表达出来,可是一到课下作业时创造有很多单词不知如何利用,从而碰着各种困难,无法正常表达完全的句子。韶光一长,不会的知识越落越多,再往严重的方向发展,很可能往后在教室上老师勾引下的知识也听不懂了。
其次很多同学没有养成课后小结的好习气。这对英语的学习来说是非常不利的,英语作为一门措辞学科,其本身就繁芜易混,不论是繁芜的语法还是各种相似的短语句型等,都须要我们及时进行归纳总结,否则很多相似易混的知识点韶光一长就很随意马虎忘却,做题时更随意马虎反复涌现缺点。
因此,同学们一定要以教材为主,狠抓根本知识。
我们不能只知足会背,会诵,还要通过适当地剖析、研究后,挖掘出这些易混知识点间存在的内在联系,长于将易混的知识点串联,整理归纳出一套完全的知识框架。并且学会运用根本知识办理问题。只有这样才能应对汉译英这类繁芜题型。
我在《初中英语自诊断》中特殊给同学们整理了初中阶段最随意马虎稽核的25组句型,同学们课下结合例句加深理解,学会利用。
初中英语自诊断-初中英语重点常考句型汉译英
26. Stop making that noise.别这么吵闹。(stop doing\to do)
We stopped (walking) to have lunch in a village pub.
我们停下来在一家乡村落小酒馆吃午饭.
27.It’s dangerous (for you) to drive so fast. (It’s +adj.+for\of sb to do)
(你)车开得这么快是危险的。
It’s impossible for him to work out this maths problem.
他解出这道数学题是不可能的。
I found it impossible to work out this maths problem. (find it+adj.+to do)
我创造他解出这道数学题是不可能的。
28. He showed me his new suit. / He showed his new suit to me.
他向我展示他的新服装。(两种方法) (show sb. sth. / show sth. to sb. )
She bought a dress for me. She bought me a new dress.
她给我买了一件连衣裙。(buy sb. sth./buy sth. for sb.)
29. She spent a lot of money on clothes. (spend time/money on sth.)
她花很多钱买衣服。
She spent a lot of time (in) surfing. (spend time/money in doing )
她花很多韶光玩冲浪。
He paid $10 for the book.(pay for sth.)
The book cost him $10.(sth. cost sb.some money)
他花了10美元买这本书。(两种方法)
30. What do you mean by “baozi”?( what do you mean…)
“baozi”是什么意思?
31. What/How about having a rest? /(having) a try? (What/How about + doing)
安歇一下子/考试测验一下怎么样?
32. Why not make friends with him? (Why not do)(why don’t you do)
何不跟他交个朋友?
33. It’s better to make up your mind. (It’s better\best to do)
你最好下定决心。
It’s best to wear silk clothes in summer.
在夏季最好穿丝绸衣服。
34. The river is 50 kilometres long and two metres deep.
这条河有50公里长两米深。
35. Your cake is as delicious as mine.(as…as…)
你的蛋糕和我的蛋糕一样好吃。
He doesn’t run so / as fast as you.
他不如我跑得快。
36. He often helps me with my Chinese. (help sb. with sth.)
他常常帮助我学习语文(或中文)。
He often helps me do the homework. (help sb. do sth.)
他常常帮助我做家庭作业。
37. What do you think of the novel?( what do you think of/ how do you like)
How do you like the novel?
你认为这本小说怎么样?(两种方法)
38. He likes cooking very much. So do I. / So does he.(so+倒装语序)
他非常喜好做饭。我也一样。/他也一样。
He is American. So is Jim.
他是美国人。吉姆也是。
39.Don’t forget to post the letter on your way home.
别忘了在你回家的路上把这封信寄了。(forget\ remember to do\doing)
Did you remember to send your mother a birthday card last week?
上星期你没有忘却给你母亲寄生日卡吧?
I’ll never forget seeing the girl for the first time.
我将终生难忘初次见到那位姑娘的情景。
初中英语自诊断-初中英语重点常考句型汉译英
40. Forests help to keep water from running away. (keep\stop\prevent from doing)
森林有助于防止水分流失落。
The Great Green Wall will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland.
绿色长城将阻挡沙子侵蚀肥沃的农田。
41. I prefer to do shopping on the Internet rather than go to the shop.
比起去商店购物,我更喜好网上购物。(prefer to do rather than do)
42. He has nothing to do with the club. (have nothing to do with)
他和那家俱乐部没有关系。
43. Tom made such a noise that his sister told him to be quiet.(such…that…)
汤姆太吵闹了以至他姐姐叫他安静点。
His idea was such a good one that we all agreed to use it.
他的想法是如此的好以至我们同等赞许采纳它。
44. We are proud of what you’ve done. (be proud of)
我们为你所做的感到骄傲。
We are proud of our city.
我们为我们的城市感到自满。
45. Beijing is famous for its many places of interest in the world.( be famous for)
北京由于浩瀚名胜古迹而有名天下。
46.The students are getting ready for the coming sports meeting.
学生们正在为即将到来的运动会做准备。(be/ get ready for ,be prepare for)
47.There is something wrong with my bicycle .can you help me with it?
我的自行车出了问题,你能帮我修理吗?( there is something wrong with)
48.I’ll call you as soon as I arrive in shanghai。( as soon as)
我一到上海就给你打电话。
49.She is good at dancing。(be good at ,do well in)
她善于舞蹈.
50.They are interested in animals。( be interested in)
他们对动物感兴趣。
初中英语自诊断-初中英语重点常考句型汉译英
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原文作者:安颖,北京西城英语西席。